Origin of the "waterfall" effect in phonon dispersion of relaxor perovskites.

Theory of Nonlinear s-Polarized Phonon-Polaritons in Multilayered Structures

A theory is presented for the dispersion relations of the nonlinear phonon-polaritons arising when phonons are coupled to the electromagnetic waves in multilayered structures of nonlinear materials. The calculations are applied to a multilayered structure consisting of a thin film surrounded by semi-infinite bounding media where each layer may have a frequency dependent dielectric function and ...

Spectroscopic studies, phonon dispersion and heat capacity of poly (vinylidene chloride)

Acoustic-optical phonon up-conversion and hot-phonon bottleneck in lead-halide perovskites

The hot-phonon bottleneck effect in lead-halide perovskites (APbX3) prolongs the cooling period of hot charge carriers, an effect that could be used in the next-generation photovoltaics devices. Using ultrafast optical characterization and first-principle calculations, four kinds of lead-halide perovskites (A=FA+/MA+/Cs+, X=I-/Br-) are compared in this study to reveal the carrier-phonon dynamic...

A B INITIO CALCULATION OF THE KC1 PHONON FREQUENCIES

We have calculated the phonon frequencies of KC1 along symmetry directions using an approach which is a combination of the frozen phonon and force constants methods. We also calculated Griineisen parameters for all modes at X and L points in the Brillouin zone. Finally, the slope of acoustic dispersion curves around zone center were used to calculate the three independent elastic coefficien...

Design of crystal-like aperiodic solids with selective disorder–phonon coupling

Functional materials design normally focuses on structurally ordered systems because disorder is considered detrimental to many functional properties. Here we challenge this paradigm by showing that particular types of strongly correlated disorder can give rise to useful characteristics that are inaccessible to ordered states. A judicious combination of low-symmetry building unit and high-symme...